Periodontics is a dental specialty that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is an ongoing bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth.
Niranjan’s dental is a renowned dental clinic that provides comprehensive dental care, including periodontal treatments. In this article, we will discuss the various aspects of periodontics and the services offered by Niranjan’s dental.
Periodontal diseases are caused by bacteria in dental plaque, a sticky film that forms on the teeth. The bacteria produce toxins that can irritate and inflame the gums, leading to gingivitis, the earliest stage of periodontal disease. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of periodontal disease that can cause damage to the gums, bone, and other structures that support the teeth.
Periodontal diseases can also be influenced by various risk factors, such as smoking, diabetes, and hormonal changes in women.
It is a serious gum disease that can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Some common symptoms of periodontitis include:
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a dentist or periodontist as soon as possible for an evaluation and treatment plan. Early detection and treatment of periodontitis can help prevent tooth loss and other serious health problems.
Periodontal treatments aim to restore the health of the gums and other supporting tissues of the teeth. The following are some of the common periodontal treatments offered by Niranjan’s dental:
Scaling and Root Planning – This is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and roots. It is usually performed under local anesthesia and can take several appointments to complete.
Periodontal Surgery – In severe cases of periodontal disease, surgery may be necessary to remove diseased tissue, regenerate lost bone, and improve the function and appearance of the gums.
Dental Implants – Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that are placed in the jawbone to replace missing teeth. They can be used to support a single tooth or multiple teeth, and they can also be used to anchor dentures and bridges.
Gum Grafting – Gum grafting is a surgical procedure that involves taking tissue from the roof of the mouth or another donor source and attaching it to the gums to cover exposed roots or to increase the thickness of the gum tissue.
Maintenance Therapy – Maintenance therapy involves regular cleanings and checkups to monitor the health of the gums and other supporting structures of the teeth. It is important for patients with periodontal disease to maintain good oral hygiene habits and to receive regular dental care to prevent the disease from progressing.
Periodontitis is caused by bacteria in dental plaque that accumulates on teeth and gums. Other factors such as genetics, smoking, and certain medical conditions can also increase the risk of developing periodontitis.
Treatment for periodontitis typically involves a deep cleaning called scaling and root planning, which removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline. In more advanced cases, surgery may be needed to repair the damage to the gums and supporting structures.
It is recommended to see a dentist for a periodontal checkup at least once a year, or more often if you have a history of gum disease.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the gums and bones supporting the teeth. While it cannot be completely cured, it can be effectively managed through various treatments.